Hypoketotic hypoglycemia due to carnitine deficiency in a child

Authors

  • Manuel André Virú-Loza Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Vicerrectorado de Investigación, Unidad de Revisiones Sistemáticas y Meta-análisis, Lima, Peru https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6637-6463

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15381/anales.v84i4.26211

Keywords:

Hypoglycemia, Carnitine, Metabolism, Inborn Errors, Child

Abstract

During fasting, the oxidation of fatty acids and the formation of ketone bodies are necessary for energy production. Carnitine is essential for long-chain fatty acids to be transferred to the mitochondria for fatty acid oxidation. Primary carnitine deficiency is a recessive defect that is expressed with a broad clinical spectrum that includes metabolic decompensation, hypoketotic hypoglycemia or cardiomyopathy in childhood, fatiguability in adulthood or absence of symptoms. In our country there are no publications on the subject, so this article reports the case of a child who had carnitine deficiency expressed as hypoketotic hypoglycemia and its clinical, biochemical and histopathological findings are analyzed.

Author Biography

  • Manuel André Virú-Loza, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Vicerrectorado de Investigación, Unidad de Revisiones Sistemáticas y Meta-análisis, Lima, Peru

    Maestro en Ciencias en Investigación Epidemiológica.

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Published

2023-12-18

Issue

Section

Reporte de Casos

How to Cite

1.
Virú-Loza MA. Hypoketotic hypoglycemia due to carnitine deficiency in a child. An Fac med [Internet]. 2023 Dec. 18 [cited 2024 May 17];84(4):471-5. Available from: https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/anales/article/view/26211