Spatial analysis of potential tourist sites in the district of Marco, province of Jauja, Junín

Authors

  • Wendy Michel Acuña Caceres Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Ingeniería Geológica, Minera, Metalúrgica y Geográfica, Unidad de Posgrado. Lima, Peru https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1136-2579
  • Miqueas Gonzales Gonzales Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal, Área de Ingeniería, Arquitectura y Ciencias Básicas, Escuela Universitaria de Posgrado. Lima, Peru
  • Raul Méndez Gutiérrez Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal, Facultad de Ingeniería Geográfica, Ambiental y Ecoturismo. Lima, Peru

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15381/iigeo.v26i52.25051

Keywords:

Spatial analysis, marco, tourism potential, tourist route, sustainable tourismo

Abstract

The district of Marco, which is located in the province of Jauja in the Junín region of Peru, is a place of archaeological sites, famous for its ancient civilization and landscapes. Despite the existing tourism potential, the area has not been used for tourism. The research aims to identify indicators to determine the tourism potential, evaluate and propose a tourist route prioritizing areas for the development of sustainable tourism for the benefit of the populated centers: Marco, Tragadero, Hualiz, Muquillanqui and Huashua. For this analysis, ten spatial indicators were considered. In addition, the Geographic Information System (GIS) and the Hierarchical Analysis Process (AHP) were used to calculate the details of the spatial indicators and the weights. The results revealed the zoning of the tourism potential: Very High (PTMA) with 0.248 ≤ R ≤ 0.435; High (PTA) with 0.168 ≤ R ≤ 0.248; Medium (PTM) with 0.098 ≤ R ≤ 0.168 and low (PTB) with 0.051 ≤ R ≤ 0.098. The generated cartography allows to have a better field of spatial analysis for the management of the territory. Furthermore, it will be useful for planners and decision makers to formulate strategies for tourism development.

Author Biographies

  • Wendy Michel Acuña Caceres, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Ingeniería Geológica, Minera, Metalúrgica y Geográfica, Unidad de Posgrado. Lima, Peru

    Specialist in Territorial Planning in the tourism field and Public Management of tourism projects, Federico Villarreal National University of the Ecotourism Engineering career, belonging to the top fifth, with knowledge in English and command of computer programs applied to Engineering with scientific and technological training, high degree of responsibility. I seek to put into practice the knowledge acquired during my university education and to be part of a work team that allows me to develop personally and professionally. Dynamic and creative, with ease of adaptation and ability to work in a team, under high pressure conditions, with the initiative to solve problems efficiently and achieve the goals and objectives set.

    I also manage other areas at the basic level, such as administrative and accounting level as part of my work experience.

  • Miqueas Gonzales Gonzales, Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal, Área de Ingeniería, Arquitectura y Ciencias Básicas, Escuela Universitaria de Posgrado. Lima, Peru

    Bachelor of Geographic Engineering from the Federico Villarreal National University with master's studies in Geographic Information Technology (TIG) at the Graduate University School (EUPG). He is a master's degree in Sustainable Development with a mention in Environment and Land Management from the National University of Central Peru. Belonging to the upper fifth, with Scientific and Technological training, with a high degree of responsibility, with knowledge and management of computer programs applied to Engineering, specialist in Geographic Information System, Territorial Planning, Urban Development and Planning, with emphasis on Reduction of Disaster Risk and Climate Change Adaptation. Participation in the international meeting on project management, held by IPMA YOUNG CREW. RPAS Pilot No. 02563, accredited by the Ministry of Transport and Communications (MTC) - General Directorate of Civil Aeronautics (DGAC). Editor of the INEIPREMID scientific journal, reviewer of scientific articles, advice to thesis students, participation in scientific conferences, conferences, workshops and courses. Dynamic and creative, with ease of adaptation and ability to work in a team, with initiative to solve problems efficiently, achieve goals and objectives.

  • Raul Méndez Gutiérrez, Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal, Facultad de Ingeniería Geográfica, Ambiental y Ecoturismo. Lima, Peru

    Dr. in Environment and Sustainable Development, Master in Urban Transportation, UNFV Civil Engineer and UNMSM Geologist Engineer, with more than 25 years of experience as a teacher at UNFV, between undergraduate and postgraduate, professional updating. He is currently the Academic Manager of the Specialized Research Institute for Disaster Prevention and Mitigation-INEIPREMID. The main undergraduate subjects: Soil Mechanics, Construction Materials and Procedures, Sustainable Ecotourism Constructions, etc., in postgraduate the subject Geometric Highway Road Design and Sustainable Transportation Workshop of the Master's Degree in Transportation Engineering.
    Work experiences developed in the IGP, Metropolitan Municipality of Lima, District Municipality of Rímac, Santa Rosa, SJL, etc., CTAR LIMA, Ministry of Housing, Construction and Sanitation, and in the Ministry of Education DIGEIE-DISAFIL. Principal Teacher TC UNFV.

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Published

2023-10-06

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Artículos

How to Cite

Acuña Caceres, W. M., Gonzales Gonzales, M., & Méndez Gutiérrez, R. (2023). Spatial analysis of potential tourist sites in the district of Marco, province of Jauja, Junín. Revista Del Instituto De investigación De La Facultad De Minas, Metalurgia Y Ciencias geográficas, 26(52), e25051. https://doi.org/10.15381/iigeo.v26i52.25051