La antropología desde el problema de la demarcación: la obra de Mario Bunge

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15381/tesis.v15i21.23486

Palabras clave:

Mario Bunge, antropología, problema de la demarcación, filosofía de las ciencias sociales, epistemología

Resumen

El problema de la demarcación consiste en formular los criterios que distinguen el conocimiento científico del no-científico. Aunque dicho problema integra múltiples disciplinas, las ciencias sociales son las menos discutidas (entre ellas, la antropología). No obstante, los trabajos de Mario Bunge son una excepción. Si bien la mayor parte de su obra comprende a las ciencias físicas y naturales, Bunge dedicó múltiples textos a las ciencias sociales. En relación con la antropología, Bunge propuso una definición que destaca sus principales rasgos epistemológicos y metodológicos, al reconocerla como una “ciencia básica”. Esto le permitió desarrollar el problema de la demarcación al llenar su vacío con respecto a la antropología. Analizando la literatura sobre ambos dominios, el presente trabajo sintetiza la obra bungeana sobre la antropología según el problema de la demarcación con la finalidad de tender puentes entre dos campos de conocimiento que merecen mayor intercambio del que han tenido.

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Publicado

2022-12-30

Cómo citar

La antropología desde el problema de la demarcación: la obra de Mario Bunge. (2022). Tesis (Lima), 15(21), 147-166. https://doi.org/10.15381/tesis.v15i21.23486