Earthquake prediction techniques using machine learning: A systematic review of the literature

Authors

  • Nora Bertha La Serna Palomino Universidad Nacional Mayor de Marcos, Facultad de Ingeniería de Sistemas e Informática. Lima, Peru
  • Fermín Orlando Pinedo Delgado Universidad Nacional Mayor de Marcos, Facultad de Ingeniería de Sistemas e Informática. Lima, Peru

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15381/rpcs.v6i1.28442

Keywords:

Seismic prediction, machine learning techniques, artificial intelligence

Abstract

Technological development has awakened interest on the part of the scientific community in researching to predict earthquakes. The article's objective is to know what variables, techniques, tools, and methodologies have been used in the different studies to predict earthquakes using machine learning techniques. To carry out the study, the Kitchenham methodology was used, which consists of three development phases: review planning, conducting, and reporting. In the planning phase, four research questions were posed; for this purpose, an exhaustive literature search was carried out. After carrying out the selection and exclusion criteria, the questions posed were developed, of which it was found that 15% of the variables to predict earthquakes were latitude, longitude, and depth. In comparison, 13% were the seismic magnitude. 17% of the most used techniques were Random Forest, followed by Artificial Neural Networks with 17%. 65% used Python to develop algorithms, followed by MATLAB and R at 14%. 50% implemented the CRISP-DM methodology for data mining projects, followed by KDD with 33%.

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Published

2024-06-30

Issue

Section

Review

How to Cite

Earthquake prediction techniques using machine learning: A systematic review of the literature. (2024). Revista Peruana De Computación Y Sistemas, 6(1), 79-90. https://doi.org/10.15381/rpcs.v6i1.28442