Freezing of equine semen under two schemes of addition of dimethylformamide

Authors

  • Daniel Domingo Pérez Q. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad de La Salle, Bogotá
  • Mariano Acosta L. Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Fundación Universitaria Autónoma de las Américas, Medellín
  • Giovanni Restrepo B. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Medellín
  • Cesar Camacho Facultade de Ciências Veterinarias, Universidade Federal de Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre
  • Jair Pérez O. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad de La Salle, Bogotá

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15381/rivep.v28i4.13884

Keywords:

extender, sperm quality, cryopreservation, crioprotectant

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the post-thawing quality of equine semen subjected to two dimethylformamide (DMF) addition schemes during freezing. Semen of five Colombian Creole horses was obtained and diluted in modified INRA82® medium with two DMF addition treatments, T1: immediate addition of 5% DMF, and T2: fractional addition of 5% DMF (during 10 min). Semen was packed into 05. ml straws and subjected to conventional freezing. Sperm motility, vitality and morphology before and after dilution were assessed. In addition, a post-thaw analysis of sperm motility and kinetics using a computerized system and the evaluation of plasma membrane integrity by the hypoosmotic test (HOS) were performed. Before and after freezing, a lower reduction in sperm motility was observed by the immediate addition of DMF (T1), compared to the fractional addition of the cryoprotectant (T2) (p<0.05). Superior values of total and progressive post-thaw motility for T1 were found, while the straightness index (STR) was higher for T2 (p<0.05). It is concluded that the immediate addition of DMF during freezing provides a better protection of the post-thawing sperm motility of stallion semen than the fractional addition of this cryoprotectant.

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Published

2017-12-19

Issue

Section

Artículos Primarios

How to Cite

Pérez Q., D. D., Acosta L., M., Restrepo B., G., Camacho, C., & Pérez O., J. (2017). Freezing of equine semen under two schemes of addition of dimethylformamide. Revista De Investigaciones Veterinarias Del Perú, 28(4), 918-927. https://doi.org/10.15381/rivep.v28i4.13884