Surgical stabilization using segmental fixation with Steinmann nail and surgical wire in a canine with vertebral thoracolumbar luxofracture

Authors

  • Ysaac Chipayo G. Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria, Clínica de Animales Menores (CAM). Lima, Perú
  • Patricia Lozada P. Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria, Clínica de Animales Menores (CAM). Lima, Perú
  • Juan Olazabal L. Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria, Laboratorio de Bioquímica, Nutrición Animal y Alimentación Animal. Lima, Perú
  • Diego Díaz C. Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria, Clínica de Animales Menores (CAM). Lima, Perú

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15381/rivep.v30i2.16091

Keywords:

spinal trauma, vertebral luxofracture, segmental fixation, canine

Abstract

It is described the clinical case of a canine patient attended 30 minutes after a car accident, with a luxofracture of the thoracic vertebra 12 and its surgical treatment by a technique of segmental fixation of the thoracic vertebrae 11, 12 13 and lumbar 1, using a Steinmann nail and surgical wires. The patient presented with paraplegia and little response to the deep pain stimulus, which, in less than 24 hours after the first evaluation was null. This demonstrated the rapid deterioration of the medullary functions detectable in the clinical examination; however, the rapid action and the diagnostic images allowed the execution of the surgical technique before 24 hours after the injury. The patient recovered his posture and the march three days after surgery, managing to walk seven days after the intervention. These results confirm the need for a timely neurological evaluation with diagnostic criteria in order to make the appropriate surgical decision quickly.

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Published

2019-07-05

Issue

Section

Comunicaciones

How to Cite

Chipayo G., Y., Lozada P., P., Olazabal L., J., & Díaz C., D. (2019). Surgical stabilization using segmental fixation with Steinmann nail and surgical wire in a canine with vertebral thoracolumbar luxofracture. Revista De Investigaciones Veterinarias Del Perú, 30(2), 974-982. https://doi.org/10.15381/rivep.v30i2.16091