Hydroponic yield of the associate of vetch with oats, barley and wheat in the production of germinates

Authors

  • Elías Ramos F. Universidad Nacional de Huancavelica, Laboratorio de Nutrición Animal y Evaluación de Alimentos. Peru https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2678-810X
  • José L. Contreras P. Universidad Nacional de Huancavelica, Escuela de Posgrado-Doctorado de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Peru https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4591-3885
  • Alfonso G. Cordero F. Universidad Nacional de Huancavelica, Facultad de Ciencias de Ingeniería. Peru https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4591-3885
  • James Curasma C. Universidad Nacional de Huancavelica, Laboratorio de Nutrición Animal y Evaluación de Alimentos. Peru
  • Briam Jaime Ordoñez M. Universidad Nacional de Huancavelica, Escuela de Posgrado-Doctorado de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Peru https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4272-124X
  • M. Esteban Paytan Universidad Nacional de Huancavelica, Laboratorio de Nutrición Animal y Evaluación de Alimentos. Peru
  • Yhan Carlos Rojas D.L.C. Universidad Nacional de Huancavelica, Laboratorio de Nutrición Animal y Evaluación de Alimentos. Peru
  • Manuel Castrejon V. Universidad Nacional de Huancavelica, Facultad de Ciencias de Ingeniería. Peru https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4535-3278

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15381/rivep.v32i6.21678

Keywords:

hydroponic green forage, hydro-forage, association, sprouts, hydroponics

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the variation of the chemical composition and the performance of the oats-vetch, wheat-vetch and barley-vetch associations in various proportions of sowing in the form of hydroponic crops. The study was carried out in the city of Huancavelica, Peru, at 3690 meters above sea level. In total, 90 trays of 704 cm2 were used, with a density of 2.5 kg of seed/m2. Associations of oats/vetch (O/V), barley/ vetch (B/V) and wheat/vetch (W/V) with six proportions of grass/legume were used: 100/0, 80/20, 60/40, 40/60, 20/80 and 0/100. The fresh biomass production (FBP) and the chemical composition of the percentage fractions of dry matter (DM%), organic matter (OM%), neutral detergent fibre (NDF%), ethereal extract (EE%), crude protein (CP%) and total minerals (TM%) were determined. A completely randomized experimental design was used, with a factorial arrangement of 3x6 (associations x proportions) with 5 repetitions. The association, the proportion and the interaction showed significant differences (p<0.0001) on FBP (kg/m2) and chemical composition. The results show a higher FBP in B/V (6.79 k/m2), %MS in O/V (19.58%),% FDN in B/V (57.15%), EE% in O/V (4.87%), %MM in B/V (4.19%) and %MO in W/V (95.35%). The B/V and O/V associations presented the best results in FBP and chemical composition.

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Published

2021-12-22

Issue

Vol. 32 No. 6 (2021)

Section

Artículos Primarios

License

Copyright (c) 2021 Elías Ramos F., José L. Contreras P., Alfonso G. Cordero F., James Curasma C., Briam Jaime Ordoñez M., M. Esteban Paytan, Yhan Carlos Rojas D.L.C., Manuel Castrejon V.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

AUTHORS RETAIN THEIR RIGHTS:

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b. Authors retain their right to share, copy, distribute, perform and publicly communicate their article (eg, to place their article in an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in the Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú (RIVEP).

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How to Cite

Ramos F., E., Contreras P., J. L., Cordero F., A. G., Curasma C., J., Ordoñez M., B. J., Paytan, M. E., Rojas D.L.C., Y. C., & Castrejon V., M. (2021). Hydroponic yield of the associate of vetch with oats, barley and wheat in the production of germinates. Revista De Investigaciones Veterinarias Del Perú, 32(6), e21678. https://doi.org/10.15381/rivep.v32i6.21678