Histological comparison of layer media thickness of pulmonary arteroides between Cobb-Vantress and Ross broiler chicken exposed to hypoxia

Authors

  • María Vásquez C. Laboratorio de Fisiología Animal, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Lima, Perú.
  • Sergio Cueva M. Laboratorio de Fisiología Animal, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Lima, Perú.
  • Milder Ayón S. Laboratorio de Fisiología Animal, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Lima, Perú.
  • Boris Lira M. Laboratorio de Fisiología Animal, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Lima, Perú.
  • Alfonso Chavera C. Laboratorio de Histología, Embriología y Patología Veterinaria, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Lima, Perú
  • Pedro Angulo H. Laboratorio de Farmacología y Toxicología Veterinaria, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Lima, Perú
  • Néstor Falcón P. Facultad de Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia. Lima, Perú

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15381/rivep.v23i2.891

Keywords:

histology, smooth muscle, pulmonary arteriole, hypoxia, chicks

Abstract

The objective of the present study was to determine the development of the smooth muscle of pulmonary arterioles through the relationship of the smooth muscle layer of pulmonary arteriole/arteriolar diameter (CM/DA). Ninety Cobb-Vantress chicks and 90 Ross chicks were used. Of these, 10 birds were weighed and slaughtered at 1 day of age, and the others were randomly distributed in a group raised at sea level (n=40) and a group raised at 3320 m above the sea level (n=40). Ten birds per group were weighed and slaughtered at 10, 20, 30 and 40 days of age. The CM/DA relation was calculated in lung slides stained with Mallory’s phosphotungstic acid hematoxylin. Birds raised at sea level weighed more than those raised at high altitude (p<0.05), and chicks of the Ross line obtained higher body weight at sea level but lower at high altitude than those of the Cobb-Vantress line (p<0.05). The CM/DA relationship increased in all groups according to age (p<0.05), but the Cobb-Vantress line at sea level showed the higher CM/DA relationship from 20 days of age onwards (p<0.05).

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Downloads

Published

2012-06-29

Issue

Section

Artículos Primarios

How to Cite

Vásquez C., M., Cueva M., S., Ayón S., M., Lira M., B., Chavera C., A., Angulo H., P., & Falcón P., N. (2012). Histological comparison of layer media thickness of pulmonary arteroides between Cobb-Vantress and Ross broiler chicken exposed to hypoxia. Revista De Investigaciones Veterinarias Del Perú, 23(2), 119-125. https://doi.org/10.15381/rivep.v23i2.891