Determining factors for aterial hypertension program desertion. Chiclayo Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo National Hospital, ESSALUD 2000

Authors

  • Víctor Soto Oficina de Epidemiología y Programas de Salud HNAAA, Hospital Nacional Almanzor Aguinaga
  • Segundo Zavaleta Oficina de Epidemiología y Programas de Salud HNAAA, Hospital Nacional Almanzor Aguinaga
  • José Bernilla Oficina de Epidemiología y Programas de Salud HNAAA, Hospital Nacional Almanzor Aguinaga

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15381/anales.v63i3.1498

Keywords:

Hypertension, national health programs, patient education, treatment refusal

Abstract

Objetives: To determine the main factors for desertion from the Arterial Hypertension Program. Setting: Chiclayo Almanzor Aguinaga National Hospital. Design: Analytical case-control study. Material and methods: Cases were 126 patients who deserted for over 6 months and controls the 252 patients who continued in the program, paired for sex, age, place of referral and hypertension level; patients with complications or adscription changes were excluded. A domiciliary survey was applied. Results: Low knowledge about hypertension was the main factor (OR: 15.31), including desinterest in monthly control (OR: 14,6), treatment negligence when both arterial blood pressure returned to normality (OR: 13,8) or when asymptomatic (OR: 13,2), all meaning inappropiate illness consciousness. Other factors found were: No change in life style (OR: 4,5), and colateral drug effects (OR: 1,9); there was no association with professional mistreatment, overcrowding, discomfort, inadequate schedule or patient’s economical or translation problems. Conclusion: Inadequate knowledge on arterial hypertension was de determinant factor for Arterial Hypertension Program desertion at EsSalud Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo National Hospital.

Downloads

Published

2002-09-16

Issue

Section

Trabajos originales

How to Cite

1.
Soto V, Zavaleta S, Bernilla J. Determining factors for aterial hypertension program desertion. Chiclayo Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo National Hospital, ESSALUD 2000. An Fac med [Internet]. 2002 Sep. 16 [cited 2024 Aug. 17];63(3):185-90. Available from: https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/anales/article/view/1498