COVID-19 vaccine acceptance or hesitancy among entrants to a Peruvian public university during the third pandemic wave

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15381/anales.v84i4.25067

Keywords:

COVID-19 Vaccines, Vaccination Hesitancy, Students, Universities

Abstract

Introduction. University students influence their family and community decisions in favor of vaccination. Objective. To identify the main reasons for COVID-19 vaccine acceptance or hesitancy among university entrants. Methods. A cross-sectional study in a sample of 408 students. We asked whether the student had completed the three doses the COVID-19 vaccine and the main reason for vaccine acceptance or hesitancy. A descriptive analysis was performed, the chi-square test and Fisher’s exact were applied. Results. 85.5% accepted vaccination mainly because they did not want to infect family members (38.1%) and did not want to get sick (27.8%). 14.5% were hesitancy especially due to long waiting times in vaccination centers (37.3%) and distance from vaccination centers (13.6%). Conclusions. In the university students studied, the fear of disease drove COVID-19 vaccine acceptance and inaccessibility to health services generated vaccine hesitancy among university entrants.

Author Biographies

  • Jeannette Avila, Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal, Facultad de Medicina, Lima, Peru

    Doctora en salud pública.

  • Catalina Bello-Vidal, Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal, Facultad de Medicina, Lima, Peru

    Doctor en salud pública.

  • José Luis La Rosa, Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal, Facultad de Medicina, Lima, Peru

    Doctor en medicina.

Downloads

Published

2023-11-15

Issue

Section

Original Breve

How to Cite

1.
Avila J, Bello-Vidal C, La Rosa JL. COVID-19 vaccine acceptance or hesitancy among entrants to a Peruvian public university during the third pandemic wave. An Fac med [Internet]. 2023 Nov. 15 [cited 2024 Jul. 17];84(4):430-4. Available from: https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/anales/article/view/25067