Epidemiological characteristics of burns patients treated in the emergency services of Ministry of Health facilities in Peru

Authors

  • Viviana L. Cornejo-Luyo Universidad de Piura, Facultad de Medicina Humana. Lima, Peru
  • María A. Alvarado-Tan Universidad de Piura, Facultad de Medicina Humana. Lima, Peru https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2491-7976
  • César S. Neciosup-Farge Universidad de Piura, Facultad de Medicina Humana. Lima, Peru
  • Diana G. Ocsas-Pinedo Universidad de Piura, Facultad de Medicina Humana. Lima, Peru https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3261-3122
  • Christian E. Sheen-Vargas Universidad de Piura, Facultad de Medicina Humana. Lima, Peru https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0155-2478
  • Josemaría Vallejos-Montoya Universidad de Piura, Facultad de Medicina Humana. Lima, Peru
  • Edwin Neciosup Orrego Universidad de Piura, Facultad de Medicina Humana. Lima, Peru

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15381/anales.v86i1.30276

Keywords:

Burns, Morbility, Emergency Medical Services, Emergencies, Peru

Abstract

Introduction. Burns are a public health problem because of their consequences and burden on health systems. Objective. We describe the epidemiological characteristics of burns treated in the emergency services of the Ministry of Health (MINSA) facilities in Peru. Methods. We conducted a descriptive observational study with data from patients registered in the database ‘Morbidity in hospital emergency - MINSA’ between January 2021 and April 2022. Results. We identified 10 093 cases of burns. There was a higher frequency in children aged 1 to 4 years with 2805 cases (27.7%). 250 patients were categorized as major burns. Level II-1 and II-2 health centers are the ones that most frequently treat burn patients and there was a higher frequency of second-degree burns (53.2%). Conclusion. Burns generate an important demand in the emergency services of MINSA health facilities.

Author Biographies

  • Viviana L. Cornejo-Luyo, Universidad de Piura, Facultad de Medicina Humana. Lima, Peru

    Estudiante de medicina humana.

  • María A. Alvarado-Tan, Universidad de Piura, Facultad de Medicina Humana. Lima, Peru

    Estudiante de medicina humana.

  • César S. Neciosup-Farge, Universidad de Piura, Facultad de Medicina Humana. Lima, Peru

    Estudiante de medicina humana.

  • Diana G. Ocsas-Pinedo, Universidad de Piura, Facultad de Medicina Humana. Lima, Peru

    Estudiante de medicina humana.

  • Christian E. Sheen-Vargas, Universidad de Piura, Facultad de Medicina Humana. Lima, Peru

    Estudiante de medicina humana.

  • Josemaría Vallejos-Montoya, Universidad de Piura, Facultad de Medicina Humana. Lima, Peru

    Estudiante de medicina humana.

  • Edwin Neciosup Orrego, Universidad de Piura, Facultad de Medicina Humana. Lima, Peru

    Médico epidemiólogo.

Published

2025-02-17

Issue

Section

Original Breve

How to Cite

1.
Cornejo-Luyo VL, Alvarado-Tan MA, Neciosup-Farge CS, Ocsas-Pinedo DG, Sheen-Vargas CE, Vallejos-Montoya J, et al. Epidemiological characteristics of burns patients treated in the emergency services of Ministry of Health facilities in Peru. An Fac med [Internet]. 2025 Feb. 17 [cited 2025 Jun. 5];86(1):55-60. Available from: https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/anales/article/view/30276