Immunohistochemical Detection of Human Papillomavirus in Cervical Cancer

Authors

  • Eduardo Rengifo Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza Lima, Perú
  • Violeta Seminario Instituto de Patología Facultad de Medicina Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos Lima, Perú
  • Maria Fe Malaspina Centro de Salud Max Arias Scheriber Ministerio de Salud Lima, Perú
  • Augusto Yamada Centro Médico Naval Lima, Perú
  • John Vitorio Instituto de Patología Facultad de Medicina Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos Lima, Perú

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15381/anales.v61i1.4249

Keywords:

Papillomaviruses, Cervix Neoplasms, Immunohistochemistry, Condylomata Acuminata

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To establish the prevalence of Human Papillomavirus (HPV) in pre-malignant lesions and invasive cervical lesions, and to assess the sensitivity and specificity of inmunohisto- chemical method to detect HPV antigens with respect to the citologic, colposcopic and anatomopathologic studies. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Cervical biopsy samples were taken under colposcopy among 91 women from Lima, who had a previous abnormal cytologic control. Results of their citologic, colposcopic and biopsy samples, as well as immunohistochemical detection of viral antigens were recorded. RESULTS: HPV was diagnosed 39/91 (43%) by cytologic, 57/91 (63%) by colposcopic, and 78/91 (86%) by histologic methods. HPV antigen expression positivity was 53/91 (56%) by immunohistochemistry. High grade intraepiteliary scamous lesions (ISL) were more frequent than low grade ISL. CONCLUSIONS: Prevalence of HPV among cervical cancer and ISL was high. We considered that immunohistochemical method is not appropriated to HPV infection screenings due to its low sensitivity and specificity.

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Published

2000-03-13

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How to Cite

1.
Rengifo E, Seminario V, Malaspina MF, Yamada A, Vitorio J. Immunohistochemical Detection of Human Papillomavirus in Cervical Cancer. An Fac med [Internet]. 2000 Mar. 13 [cited 2024 Jul. 16];61(1):31-6. Available from: https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/anales/article/view/4249