Analytical hierarchy process model to optimize the location of an industrial plant

Authors

  • Julio Alejandro Salas Bacalla Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
  • Máximo Leyva Caballero Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
  • Adolfo Calenzani Fiestas Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15381/idata.v17i2.12056

Keywords:

Plant location, Analytic Hierarchy Process, locational factors

Abstract

The location of an industrial plant, is the process of choosing a geographical location to perform the operations of a company. To determine the best location, you must perform an assessment of the factors affecting the selection. Two groups of factors are considered: Quantitative, which are easy to quantify and Qualitative that are less tangible, hard to quantify, evaluation of the latter depends on the judgment of the analyst, keeping a tinge of subjectivity, making no model used to ensure that the venue is optimal. To optimize the classification of factors, it is proposed to use the model of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) with a proper rating scale, which ensures consistency of it and allows the use of a software (Expert Choice). This study presents and demonstrates the contribution of the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) in the task of optimizing the location of an industrial plant, compared with other methods.

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Author Biographies

  • Julio Alejandro Salas Bacalla, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
    Mg. Ingeniería Industrial. Docente principal del Dpto. de Producción y Gestión Industrial de la Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial.
  • Máximo Leyva Caballero, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
    Ing. Químico. Docente Asociado del Dpto. de Análisis y de Diseño de Procesos de la Facultad de Química e Ing. Química. UNMSM.
  • Adolfo Calenzani Fiestas, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
    Mg. Desarrollo y Defensa Nacional. Mg. Estrategia Marítima. Docente Escuela de Marina Mercante. Escuela Superior de Guerra Naval. CITEN-UAP.

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Published

2014-12-20

Issue

Section

Sistemas e Informática

How to Cite

Analytical hierarchy process model to optimize the location of an industrial plant. (2014). Industrial Data, 17(2), 112-119. https://doi.org/10.15381/idata.v17i2.12056