Costs by ASTM A36 iron corrosion in hydrometalurgic auriferous processes. Comparison between cyanide and thiourea

Authors

  • Hugo Ítalo Romero Bonilla Universidad Técnica de Machala
  • Diana Carolina Tello Román Universidad Técnica de Machala
  • Cristhian Antonio Vega Quezada Universidad Técnica de Machala
  • Andrés Enrique Castillo Sánchez Universidad Técnica de Machala

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15381/idata.v20i1.13506

Keywords:

costs, corrosion, steel ASTM A36, hydrometallurgical processes

Abstract

The objective of this research was to determine corrosion rate (Vcorr) iron ASTM A36, in solutions of sodiumx cyanide and thiourea. Further evaluate the effect of this electrochemical phenomenon in costs associated with gold leaching processes. The corrosion rate was determined in mm / year by polarization curves. Costs were determined by a cost analysis using synthetic indicators. The corrosion rate of iron ASTM A36 in sodium cyanide solutions in concentrations of 0.62 g / L; 0.80 g / L and thiourea solutions 0.96 g / L; 1.24 g / L was evaluated. The results show that the corrosion rate of the metal is slightly higher in the solution of thiourea 1.24 g / L (3.03 mm / year) with the following behavior: Thiourea 1.24g / L> Thiourea 0.96 g / L> Cyanide 0.80 g / L ≈ Cyanide 0.62 g / L. It was estimated that corrosion costs in gold leaching processes are between 4.78 and 5.20% of the capital for cyanide and thiourea respectively.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Hugo Ítalo Romero Bonilla, Universidad Técnica de Machala
    PhD. Jefe Grupo de Investigación Aplicaciones Electroanalíticas Carrera de Ingeniería Química, Unidad Académica de Ciencias Químicas y de Salud; Universidad Técnica de Machala.
  • Diana Carolina Tello Román, Universidad Técnica de Machala
    Ingeniera Química, Investigadora, Carrera de Ingeniería Química, Unidad Académica de Ciencias Químicas y de Salud; Universidad Técnica de Machala.
  • Cristhian Antonio Vega Quezada, Universidad Técnica de Machala
    MgS en Economía, Jefe Grupo de Investigación Producción de Biocombustibles, Unidad Académica de Ciencias Empresariales, Universidad Técnica de Machala.
  • Andrés Enrique Castillo Sánchez, Universidad Técnica de Machala
    Semillero de Investigación Aplicaciones Electroanalíticas, Carrera de Ingeniería Química, Universidad Técnica de Machala.

Downloads

Published

2017-07-24

Issue

Section

Producción y Gestión

How to Cite

Costs by ASTM A36 iron corrosion in hydrometalurgic auriferous processes. Comparison between cyanide and thiourea. (2017). Industrial Data, 20(1), 37-42. https://doi.org/10.15381/idata.v20i1.13506