Utilization of Hass Avocado Seed (Persea Americana) Via Fast Pyrolysis and Its Evaluation in the Production of Bio-Oil and Biochar

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15381/idata.v26i2.25392

Keywords:

avocado seed, agro-industrial waste, industrialization, thermochemistry, biomass pyrolysis

Abstract

The study aims to explore the potential use of waste from the Peruvian export agro-industry, particularly the seed of the Hass avocado, to produce bio-oil and biochar by pyrolysis. The process takes place in an empty vacuum tubular reactor with a heating rate of 8.4°C/min, a particle size of < 2 mm, and at temperatures of 300°C, 400°C, and 500°C for a period of three hours and three replicates. The results indicate that temperature has a significant impact on the yield of bio-oil and biochar. The highest bio-oil yield (46.47%) was obtained at 500°C, while the highest biochar yield (45.33) was obtained at 300°C. Additionally, it has been statistically proven
(p > 0.05) that there is a significant difference in yield between bio-oil and biochar, as well as between yields at different temperatures.

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Author Biography

  • Manuel Antonio Flores Izquierdo, Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina, Lima, Peru

    Ingeniero agroindustrial, magíster en Administración de Negocios Globales por la PUCP y magíster Scientiae en Agronegocios por la Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina-UNALM (Lima, Perú). Actualmente, es profesor de Ingeniería en Gestión Empresarial de la UNALM y consultor internacional de Ingeniería y Proyectos.

Published

— Updated on 2024-02-14

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Producción y Gestión

How to Cite

Utilization of Hass Avocado Seed (Persea Americana) Via Fast Pyrolysis and Its Evaluation in the Production of Bio-Oil and Biochar. (2024). Industrial Data, 26(2), 7-23. https://doi.org/10.15381/idata.v26i2.25392