Conditioning of clinoptilolite zeolite for adsortion of phosphate anions

Authors

  • Nelson Juvenal Tapia Huanambal Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Química e Ingeniería Química, D.A Fisicoquímica. Lima. Peru
  • Marta Margot Bravo Ayala Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Química e Ingeniería Química, D.A. Química Analítica e Instrumental. Lima. Peru
  • Rosa Laura Lengua Calle Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Química e Ingeniería Química, D.A Fisicoquímica. Lima. Peru
  • Elvira Ydelia Becerra Vásquez Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Química e Ingeniería Química, D.A. Química Analítica e Instrumental. Lima. Peru
  • Xibelli Astrid Vegas Saavedra Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Química e Ingeniería Química, D.A Fisicoquímica. Lima, Peru https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2332-721X
  • Neptali Ale Borja Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Facultad de Química e Ingeniería Química, D.A. Química Analítica e Instrumental. Lima, Peru https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2813-4126

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15381/iigeo.v26i52.25997

Keywords:

Zeolite, clinoptilolite, ferric hydroxide, phosphate adsorption, Langmuir adsorption isotherm

Abstract

Zeolites have a negative charge on their surface; preferentially attract cations and scarcely anions such as and PO which are components of fertilizers. To modify the surface characteristics of the natural clinoptilolite type zeolite, sieved on 14 mesh, it was washed several times with distilled water, dried and placed in colloidal suspension of ferric hydroxide Fe(OH)3 for 24h. The zeolite was washed with distilled water and then it dried at 60°C for 2h. To evaluate the adsorption capacity of natural and modified zeolite, the adsorption isotherm was determined at different phosphate concentrations.
The evaluation of the phosphate concentration before and after the adsorption process was determined by spectrophotometry, a method that is based on the formation of the blue ammonium phosphomolybdate complex (λmax=650nm), by reaction of a reducing solution of ammonium molybdate and ascorbic acid. The adsorption isotherm is described by the Langmuir model, determining that the maximum adsorption capacities of natural and
modified zeolites are qmax(natural) =0,047mg/g and qmax(modificada) =0,24mg/g respectively. It was observed that the adsorption capacity of the modified zeolite increased 5 times.

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Published

2023-12-15

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How to Cite

Tapia Huanambal, N. J., Bravo Ayala, M. M., Lengua Calle, R. L., Becerra Vásquez, E. Y., Vegas Saavedra, X. A., & Ale Borja, N. (2023). Conditioning of clinoptilolite zeolite for adsortion of phosphate anions. Revista Del Instituto De investigación De La Facultad De Minas, Metalurgia Y Ciencias geográficas, 26(52), e25997. https://doi.org/10.15381/iigeo.v26i52.25997