Clinical features of patients with acute kidney injury in dialysis in a general hospital

Authors

  • Percy Herrera Añazco Hospital Nacional 2 de Mayo, Lima, Perú. Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Perú. Universidad Nacional de Piura, Piura, Perú. Médico Nefrólogo.
  • Melisa Palacios Guillén Hospital Daniel Alcides Carrión, Lima, Perú. Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Perú. Médico Nefrólogo.
  • David Chipayo Gonzales Hospital Nacional 2 de Mayo, Lima, Perú. Residente de Nefrología.
  • Jorge Gavidia Calderón Hospital Nacional 2 de Mayo, Lima, Perú. Residente de Nefrología.
  • Manuela Silveira Chau Clínica Internacional, Lima, Perú. Médico General.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15381/anales.v74i4.2703

Keywords:

Acute kidney injury, dialysis, mortality.

Abstract

Introduction: Acute kidney injury on dialysis has high mortality in hospitalized patients especially in ICU and there are no updatedstudies in our country. Objectives: To describe characteristics of acute kidney injured patients on dialysis at a general hospital. Design:Descriptive single center observational study. Setting: Hospital Nacional Dos de Mayo, Lima, Peru. Patients: Acute kidney injured (AKI)patients on dialysis. Interventions: We studied patients with AKI on dialysis from January to December, 2012. We described averages,percentages, standard deviations. Main outcome measures: Clinical characteristics of patients with AKI on dialysis. Results: Forty-threeacute kidney injured cases on dialysis were reported. Average age was 58.5 years (SD: 16.6), 28 were male, 20 patients (46.5%) werefrom ICU. The main cause of dialysis admission was oligoanuria (60.5%) followed by uremic encephalopathy (46.5%) and metabolicacidosis (30.2%); 39.5% patients died; 45% of patients in ICU died. At hospital discharge 9.3% of the patients continued on dialysis.Conclusions: In the population studied 4 of 10 patients with acute kidney injury on dialysis died and 1 of 10 patients continued ondialysis after hospital discharge.

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Published

2013-12-30

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How to Cite

1.
Herrera Añazco P, Palacios Guillén M, Chipayo Gonzales D, Gavidia Calderón J, Silveira Chau M. Clinical features of patients with acute kidney injury in dialysis in a general hospital. An Fac med [Internet]. 2013 Dec. 30 [cited 2024 Jul. 17];74(4):307-10. Available from: https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/anales/article/view/2703