Impact on the institutional budget of low-complexity medical care

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15381/pc.v24i2.17451

Keywords:

outpatient service, primary care, medical care, budget

Abstract

The present study analyses the impact on the National Ophthalmological Institute (INO)’s budget executed in outpatient services due to medical care for patients with low-complexity pathologies, who should be treated in the primary care centers, during the period 2010-2015. Pathologies were identified, medical consultations were quantified and the budget executed in outpatient services and low-complexity pathology was estimated. The study concludes that the impact of medical care on patients with low-complexity pathologies represents 23, 54% of the INO’s budget executed in outpatient services during the study period. This level represents a reduction of 36% in consultations for patients with high-complexity pathologies. Moreover, out of the total budget executed in low-complexity pathologies, 65% refers to general consultation (ophthalmological medicine) and 35% to refraction test (visual acuity measurement). On the other hand, it is found that the budget executed in outpatient services during this period represents 21% of the INO’s institutional budget. The estimated impact is considered important; therefore, its reduction and/or correction are recommended.

JEL: I1

Author Biography

  • Marco Antonio Cuadros Talattino, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Lima, Peru

    Economista, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Perú. Ex director ejecutivo de la Oficina de Planeamiento Estratégico del Instituto Nacional de Rehabilitación (INR), Avda. El Morro s/n, Chorrillos. Estudios de Magister en economía con mención en Desarrollo Empresarial y Regional en la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Perú. Calle Germán Amezaga 375, Lima, Perú.

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Published

2020-01-02

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Section

Artículos

How to Cite

Impact on the institutional budget of low-complexity medical care. (2020). Pensamiento Crítico, 24(2), 55-74. https://doi.org/10.15381/pc.v24i2.17451