Risk factors for dental caries in infants from 6 to 36 months treated in Child’s Clinic, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos 2007

Authors

  • María Castañeda Mosto Dpto. Académico de Estomatología Pediátrica.Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos.
  • Luis Maita Véliz Dpto. Académico de Estomatología Médico-Quirúrgico. Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos.
  • Mariela Romero Velarde Universidad Particular San Martín de Porres.
  • María Angélica Álvarez Paucar Dpto. Académico de Estomatología Pediátrica.Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15381/os.v14i1.2816

Keywords:

risks factors, dental caries, infants, oral hygiene.

Abstract

The aim of the study was to determine risk factors for dental caries in infants treated at the Child Clinic in 2007 (oral hygiene habits, dietary habits and how microbial transmissibility (mother - child). Prior informed consent of parents, we selected 73 infants from 6 to 36 months with carious lesions in deciduous teeth, a dental record data were collected for analysis of risk factors. The clinical examination determined the presence of white spot and cavitated lesions. It was clearly noted the influence of risk factors (oral hygiene of the infant, direct microbial transmissibility mother-child and diet), in the presence of dental caries in its two stages: white spot and cavitated lesions. It is concluded that the identified risk factors favoring the appearance of dental caries in infants, so it is necessary the first visit to the dentist before the first year of life, in this way would be imparted educational and preventive programs (binomial mother - child) to improve their quality of life.

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Published

2011-07-18

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

1.
Castañeda Mosto M, Maita Véliz L, Romero Velarde M, Álvarez Paucar MA. Risk factors for dental caries in infants from 6 to 36 months treated in Child’s Clinic, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos 2007. Odontol Sanmarquina [Internet]. 2011 Jul. 18 [cited 2024 Jul. 17];14(1):1-3. Available from: https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/odont/article/view/2816