Prevention of post surgical infection in retained and semi retained third molar surgery using two antibiotic prophylaxis regimens with Clindamycin

Authors

  • Manuel Silva Infantes Departamento Académico Médico Quirúrgico, Facultad Odontología, UNMSM.
  • Miguel Rodríguez Alfaro Departamento Académico de Ciencias Básicas, Facultad Odontología, UNMSM.
  • Antonio Cabrejos Álvarez Departamento Académico Médico Quirúrgico, Facultad Odontología, UNMSM.
  • Jonny Burga Sánchez Departamento Académico de Ciencias Básicas, Facultad Odontología, UNMSM.
  • Víctor Chumpitaz Cerrate Departamento Académico de Ciencias Básicas, Facultad Odontología, UNMSM.
  • Roger López Bellido Departamento Académico de Ciencias Básicas, Facultad Odontología, UNMSM.
  • Arturo Ramón Rosales Departamento Académico de Ciencias Básicas, Facultad Odontología, UNMSM.
  • Roberto Varas Hilario Departamento Académico de Ciencias Básicas, Facultad Odontología, UNMSM.
  • Juan Zegarra Cuya Bachiller en Odontología, Facultad Odontología, UNMSM.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15381/os.v10i1.2928

Keywords:

Antibiotic prophylaxis, clindamycin, retained third molar.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to compare two antibiotic prophylaxis regimens with Clindamycin in patients under semi-retained third lower molar surgery. Third molar extractions were carried out in healthy patients who complied with the inclusion criteria, in the central clinic surgery service of San Marcos University dentistry faculty. After having performed the exodontia control appointments were programmed during 5 days post – extraction where the infection signs were evaluated through the presence or bleeding or exudates on the surgical bed. This registration was carried out for both groups. The obtained data was analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test (p <0.05). A significant difference was not found in the proportion of cases infected among the groups. However, the results showed a smaller quantity of patients with infection in the group of the intramuscular via (10%) in relation with the oral via group (15%). It was concluded that there was not a significant difference in the prevention of post – surgical infections of third molars using clindamycin for oral or intramuscular via.

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Published

2007-07-16

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

1.
Silva Infantes M, Rodríguez Alfaro M, Cabrejos Álvarez A, Burga Sánchez J, Chumpitaz Cerrate V, López Bellido R, et al. Prevention of post surgical infection in retained and semi retained third molar surgery using two antibiotic prophylaxis regimens with Clindamycin. Odontol Sanmarquina [Internet]. 2007 Jul. 16 [cited 2024 Aug. 16];10(1):31-3. Available from: https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/odont/article/view/2928