ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS ON ESTOMATOLOGY

Authors

  • Miguel Rodríguez Alfaro Responsable de la cátedra de Farmacología de la Facultad de Odontología UNMSM.
  • Jonny Burga Sánchez Catedrático de Farmacología de la Facultad de Odontología UNMSM.
  • Víctor Chumpitaz Cerrate Catedrático de Farmacología de la Facultad de Odontología UNMSM.
  • Roberto Varas Hilario Catedrático de Farmacología de la Facultad de Odontología UNMSM.
  • Jaime Guerra Sanguinetti Cirujano Dentista de la Facultad de Odontología UNMSM
  • Roger López Bellido Bachiller de la Facultad de Odontología UNMSM
  • Juan Zegarra Cuya Interno de la Facultad de OdontoIogia UNMSM.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15381/os.v8i1.3374

Keywords:

Chemoprophylaxis, endocarditis, bacteremia, surgical wound

Abstract

Surgical antibiotic prophylaxis consists in the use of an antimicrobial drug in a preventive way, that must be active against microorganisms that in high frequency causes posterior infections of our surgical wounds and maintain effective tissue concentrations along the surgery procedure and the posterior time when appears the bacteremia. To reach a successful treatment is necessary to have the knowledge of the resident bactemial flora and the pathogenous flora that infects our surgical wounds. We must choose the correct antibiotic and use it by the correct time. Generally, that time does not exceed 24 hours and in the prophylactic schemes are used some antimicrobial drugs like beta-lactams, azalides lyncosamides and aminoglycosides, that must be selected depending of the medical condition of the patient and some topic related directly with the surgical technique employed.

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Published

2004-07-15

Issue

Section

Review

How to Cite

1.
Rodríguez Alfaro M, Burga Sánchez J, Chumpitaz Cerrate V, Varas Hilario R, Guerra Sanguinetti J, López Bellido R, et al. ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS ON ESTOMATOLOGY. Odontol Sanmarquina [Internet]. 2004 Jul. 15 [cited 2024 Aug. 16];8(1):35-8. Available from: https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/odont/article/view/3374