Biogeochemical validation of an interannual simulation of the ROMS-PISCES coupled model in the Southeast Pacific

Authors

  • Dante Espinoza-Morriberon Instituto del Mar del Perú, Esq. Gamarra y Valle s/n, Apartado 22, Callao, Perú.
  • Vincent Echevin Laboratoire d’Océanographie et de Climatologie: Expérimentation et Analyse Numérique (LOCEAN), Institut Pierre-Simon Laplace (IPSL), UPMC/CNRS/IRD/MNHN, 4 Place Jussieu, Case 100, 75252 Paris cedex 05, France.
  • Jorge Tam Instituto del Mar del Perú, Esq. Gamarra y Valle s/n, Apartado 22, Callao, Perú.
  • Jesús Ledesma Instituto del Mar del Perú, Esq. Gamarra y Valle s/n, Apartado 22, Callao, Perú.
  • Ricardo Oliveros-Ramos Instituto del Mar del Perú, Esq. Gamarra y Valle s/n, Apartado 22, Callao, Perú.
  • Jorge Ramos Instituto del Mar del Perú, Esq. Gamarra y Valle s/n, Apartado 22, Callao, Perú.
  • Carlos Y. Romero (1) Instituto del Mar del Perú, Esq. Gamarra y Valle s/n, Apartado 22, Callao, Perú. (3) Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería, Facultad de Ciencias, Av. Túpac Amaru 210, Rímac, Lima

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15381/rpb.v23i2.12427

Keywords:

PISCES model, HCLME, chlorophyll, dissolved oxygen, nutrients.

Abstract

Currently biogeochemical models are used to understand and quantify key biogeochemical processes in the ocean. The objective of the present study was to validate predictive ability of a regional configuration of the PISCES biogeochemical model on main biogeochemical variables in Humboldt Current Large Marine Ecosystem (HCLME). The statistical indicators used to evaluate the model were the bias, root-mean-square error, correlation coefficient and, graphically, the Taylor’s diagram. The results showed that the model reproduces the dynamics of the main biogeochemical variables (chlorophyll, dissolved oxygen and nutrients); in particular, the impact of El Niño 1997-1998 in the chlorophyll (decrease) and oxygen minimum zone depth (increase). However, it is necessary to carry out sensitivity studies of the PISCES model with different key parameters values to obtain a more accurate representation of the properties of the Ocean.

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Published

08/27/2016

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Espinoza-Morriberon, Dante, Vincent Echevin, Jorge Tam, Jesús Ledesma, Ricardo Oliveros-Ramos, Jorge Ramos, and Carlos Y. Romero. 2016. “Biogeochemical Validation of an Interannual Simulation of the ROMS-PISCES Coupled Model in the Southeast Pacific”. Revista Peruana De Biología 23 (2): 159-68. https://doi.org/10.15381/rpb.v23i2.12427.