Home-range of the invasive terrestrial gastropod, Achatina fulica (Gastropoda: Achatinidae), in an Ecuadorian dry forest conservation area

Authors

  • Jessica Cuasapaz-Sarabia Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales
  • Jaime Antonio Salas Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Carrera de Biología https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3468-5178

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15381/rpb.v26i1.14628

Keywords:

invasive species; giant African snail; protected area; environmental factors; ecological overlap; plague.

Abstract

Achatina fulica is an invasive terrestrial gastropod known as one of the 100 most harmful invasive species in the world. Achatina fulica is known in Ecuador since 2008, but the impact over their native ecosystems has not evaluated. The main objective was to determine the home range (HR) of this species in two zones with different levels of intervention in the Cerro Blanco reserve. The field work consisted in the capture, marking, recapture, taking of morphometric measurements and georeferencing of the individuals; for the analysis of data, HR was calculated using the convex polygon method, and environmental variables were correlated through a principal component analysis (PCA). The average HR in the altered zone was 3.58 m2 (± 0.93, n = 30), and on the ecotourist trail was 3.27 m2 (± 0.48, n = 40); the humidity was the environmental parameter that directly influences the life area and the population density in both zones study. The management of this invasive species does not appear as a key management issue for this private reserve, so it is recommended a control actions for its eradication.

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Author Biography

  • Jaime Antonio Salas, Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Carrera de Biología

    Departamento de Zoología

    Asociado al Museo de Zoología de la Universidad de Guayaquil (MZUG)

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Published

03/30/2019

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Cuasapaz-Sarabia, Jessica, and Jaime Antonio Salas. 2019. “Home-Range of the Invasive Terrestrial Gastropod, Achatina Fulica (Gastropoda: Achatinidae), in an Ecuadorian Dry Forest Conservation Area”. Revista Peruana De Biología 26 (1): 041-048. https://doi.org/10.15381/rpb.v26i1.14628.