A new locality and reassessment of the type series of the Machu Picchu Andean lizard Proctoporus machupicchu Mamani, Goicoechea and Chaparro, 2015 (Squamata: Gymnophthalmidae)

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DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15381/rpb.v26i4.17217

Keywords:

Proctoporus, Cercosaurinae, semifosorial lizards, ACP San Luis, montane forests, biodiversity, new report

Abstract

Proctoporus machupicchu is a semi-fossorial lizard, which was discovered in two locations in the Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (SHMP), Urubamba province, Cusco, Peru. The type series consists of two females and a male, however, the male paratype does not possess femoral pores which is incongruous with the males mentioned in the literature. In this paper, we report a new location outside the SHMP and re-examine the type series. Internally, the male paratype has no male vestiges (testicles and seminiferous ducts), so we conclude that there was an error in sexing. In addition, we report a new locality based on a juvenile male collected in the San Luis Private Conservation Area (ACP San Luis) of La Convención province. This new record increases the range of distribution of the species by 20.9km to the northeast and its altitudinal range from 2760 – 2800 to 2760 – 2966 m of altitude.

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Author Biographies

  • M. Isabel Diaz, Escuela Profesional de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco, Perú
    • Escuela Profesional de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco (UNSAAC), Av. La Cultura 733, Cusco, Perú.
    • Museo de Historia Natural de la Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco (MHNC), Paraninfo Universitario s/n (Plaza de Armas), Cusco, Perú.
    • Museo de Biodiversidad del Perú (MUBI), Urbanización Mariscal Gamarra A-61, Zona 2, Cusco, Perú
  • Alex Ttito, Escuela Profesional de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco, Perú
    • Escuela Profesional de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco (UNSAAC), Av. La Cultura 733, Cusco, Perú.
    • Museo de Historia Natural de la Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco (MHNC), Paraninfo Universitario s/n (Plaza de Armas), Cusco, Perú.
    • Museo de Biodiversidad del Perú (MUBI), Urbanización Mariscal Gamarra A-61, Zona 2, Cusco, Perú
  • Luis Mamani, Museo de Historia Natural de la Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco (MHNC), Perú
    • Museo de Historia Natural de la Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco (MHNC), Paraninfo Universitario s/n (Plaza de Armas), Cusco, Perú.
    • Museo de Biodiversidad del Perú (MUBI), Urbanización Mariscal Gamarra A-61, Zona 2, Cusco, Perú

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Published

12/15/2019

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How to Cite

Diaz, M. Isabel, Alex Ttito, and Luis Mamani. 2019. “A New Locality and Reassessment of the Type Series of the Machu Picchu Andean Lizard Proctoporus Machupicchu Mamani, Goicoechea and Chaparro, 2015 (Squamata: Gymnophthalmidae)”. Revista Peruana De Biología 26 (4): 503-8. https://doi.org/10.15381/rpb.v26i4.17217.