Anatomical classification: a proposal to categorize cleft lip and palate

Authors

  • Noemí Leiva Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Odontología, Unidad de Malformación Cráneofacial, Santiago, Chile
  • Carolina Stange Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Odontología, Unidad de Malformación Cráneofacial, Santiago, Chile
  • Francisca Ayala Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Odontología, Unidad de Malformación Cráneofacial, Santiago, Chile
  • Vanessa Fuentes Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Odontología, Unidad de Malformación Cráneofacial, Santiago, Chile

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15381/os.v22i3.16717

Keywords:

Cleft palate; Cleft Lip; Classification (source: MeSH NLM)

Abstract

The origin of cleft lip and palate classification dates back to the early twentieth century. Many of the systems proposed by different authors have not prospered, mainly because of their complexity in memorizing and recording. This scientific note summarizes the most popular cleft lip and palate classifications among health professionals and also proposes a new one, based on anatomical and morphological features of the patient´s cleft; the Anatomical Classification. This classification, designed and used by the Craniofacial Malformations Unit of the University of Chile, seeks to provide a solution to this problem, categorizing the clefts, in a simple and descriptive manner, according to the tissues involved (lip, palate, lip and palate), if its clinical manifestation is not that prevalent (atypical) or if they are associated with some syndrome (syndromic).

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Author Biographies

  • Noemí Leiva, Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Odontología, Unidad de Malformación Cráneofacial, Santiago, Chile

    Cirujano Dentista.

    Especialista en Ortodoncia y Ortopedia Maxilofacial.

  • Carolina Stange, Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Odontología, Unidad de Malformación Cráneofacial, Santiago, Chile

    Cirujano Dentista.

  • Francisca Ayala, Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Odontología, Unidad de Malformación Cráneofacial, Santiago, Chile

    Cirujano Dentista.

  • Vanessa Fuentes, Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Odontología, Unidad de Malformación Cráneofacial, Santiago, Chile

    Cirujano Dentista.

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Published

2019-09-12

Issue

Section

Scientific Note

How to Cite

1.
Leiva N, Stange C, Ayala F, Fuentes V. Anatomical classification: a proposal to categorize cleft lip and palate. Odontol Sanmarquina [Internet]. 2019 Sep. 12 [cited 2024 Jul. 3];22(3):245-9. Available from: https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/odont/article/view/16717