Active Learning Methodologies in Environmental Engineering: Systematic Review 2014-2024
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15381/rpiiedu.v5i1.28703Keywords:
Environmental Engineering, Active Learning, Project-Based Learning, Problem-Based Learning, Cooperative LearningAbstract
The objective of this systematic review was to investigate the active learning methodologies employed in environmental engineering education. To achieve this, studies published between 2014 and July 2024 on WOS and SCOPUS platforms were analyzed, following the PRISMA methodology. The inclusion criteria were: document type (articles), language (English and Spanish), presence of the terms “Environmental Engineering” and “Active Learning” or their variants in the title, abstract, or keywords, reference to active learning in environmental engineering, and in-depth analysis of its teaching impact. A total of 24 relevant studies were identified, highlighting the importance and effectiveness of active learning in educating future engineers, with effective methodologies in environmental engineering education such as Project-Based Learning, Problem-Based Learning, and Cooperative Learning. It was concluded that active learning significantly enhances knowledge retention and practical skills in both general and advanced courses. The integration of technology, along with a focus on sustainability and circular economy, are emerging trends reflecting the urgency of preparing students to tackle global environmental challenges in a collaborative and creative manner.
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